Radical Red 70 users online; Draft League 50 users online; Random Other Metagames 22 users online; China 14 users online; Dawn 8 users online; Draft Hub 3 users online; PokeCommunity 2 users online; Dragon Heaven 1 user online; Galactic Pokemon League 1 user online; Nephrite 1 user online; More. TrashChannel 0 users online; Balancemons 0 users ... A Pokémon type calculator to show strengths/weaknesses of different type combinations. Pokémon Type Calculator. Offense Defense Pokédex More. Choose Mode. Solo Team. Choose First Type. Normal Fighting Flying Poison Ground Rock Bug Ghost Steel Fire Water Grass Electric Psychic Ice Dragon Dark Fairy. Choose Second Type . Normal Fighting …Singles Doubles. None Electric Grassy Misty Psychic. None Sun Rain Sand Hail. Harsh Sun Heavy Rain Strong Winds. Aura Break Fairy Aura Dark Aura. Vessel of Ruin Sword of Ruin Tablets of Ruin Beads of Ruin. Gravity. Protect.RBY GSC ADV DPP B/W X/Y S/M S/S S/V Select the output notation. 48th 100% Select the calculator's mode of function. One vs One One vs All All vs One Random Battles Pokémon 1's Moves (select one to show detailed results)Radical Red 4.0 AI Guides: Radical Red 4.0 AI SwitchInScores Code: I highly recommend using the AI goat ssataei's Damage Calculator as it has the SwitchInScores logic …Jan 21, 2015 · The calculator supports importing more than one set at once, so you can import your whole team or even more than 6 pokemon if you like. The sets will be named after the nicknames of your pokemon. If you don't have a nickname, you will find the set under the name "Custom Set". All of the pokemon you record as captured will appear as options in the calculator if you toggle off "Show all" and it automatically uses the details entered beforehand. You can also see the gym leader's pokemon and move sets directly in the calculator for the selected game! Also by toggling off show all on the defender's side.Pokémon Damage Calculator. Select the generation. RBY GSC ADV DPP B/W X/Y S/M S/S S/V Select the calculator's mode of function. One vs One One vs All All vs One Random Battles. Tier(s)/Format: VGC 19 Doubles LC PU NU RU UU OU Uber > Pokemon. Type. ... Damage (px) KO Chance Type 1 Type 2 Ability Item;These hacks, such as Pokémon Radical Red and Pokémon Expert Emerald, also rarely differ from official game in terms of story. They instead have a significantly higher difficulty than usually experienced in regular Pokémon games. They often include extended Pokédex availability and other quality of life features, much like Pokédex hacks.Welcome to the video description! Radical Red Damage Calculator: https://calc.radicalred.net/ Radical Red Pokédex: https://dex.radicalred.net/ If you …If Soup does add Gen 9 mons I would not expect them next year. The spriters resource need time to make the sprites, some of the abilities and moves will take new coding, and then he'll have to work them into the actual game. I wouldn't be surprised if he decides not to bother at all. Kasugayamalover • 1 yr. ago.103. Pokemon Radical Red is a ROM hack of FireRed and a promising addition to your Pokemon ROM hack to-play list. The hack itself is a modification of gameplay elements in FireRed. The story is pretty much …Damage Calculator for Pokemon Ruby, Sapphire, Emerald, Fire Red, Leaf Green and the Gamecube spin-offs. ... Damage Calculator for Pokemon Ruby, Sapphire, Emerald, Fire Red, Leaf Green and the Gamecube spin-offs. Damage Calculator for Generation 3 . Attacker; Attacker: Level: Offensive stat value: Offense stat IV:According to Bulbapedia, there are four glitches in both Pokemon Fire Red and Pokemon Leaf Green. These inlcude the Infinite Nugget, the Poke Flute, the Roaming Roar and the Low IV. These glitches differ from Generation I’s Red, Green and B...Victory Road. Now that you're ready to take on the Pokémon Emerald Run & Bun Nuzlocke Challenge, why not keep track of all your encounters with the Nuzlocke Tracker ? Start Tracking. This guide shows you all 462 Pokémon available across 71 route encounters in Pokémon Emerald Run & Bun, as well as detailed information on all 35 boss battles!Pokemon Radical Red properties. We already mentioned that there is a random feature at the beginning of the game. If you choose random mode, you cannot change it again unless you do a new run. Pokemon Radical Red difficulty is high, but not impossible. The game also makes many changes and additions when it comes to the skills.SR redirects here. For the move commonly shortened to "SR", see Stealth Rock (move).For the Pokémon Trading Card Game rarity, see Ultra rare card (TCG).. Soft resetting (often shortened as SRing) is a feature found in the core series Pokémon games, as well as several other Pokémon games. It involves holding certain buttons on the …Having just completed Pokemon Radical Red blind (and playing Pokemon FireRed for the first time lol) I wish to give the community some insight on completing the game and having the most fun while going through the Gen 1-8 Pokemon pool, upgrades, quality of life changes and craziness. ... Or i equip a berry for super effective damage mitigation ...Pokémon Mystery Dungeon series. Eruption deals damage, with its power reduced the lower the user's HP. In the Rescue Team and Explorers series, the final damage is multiplied by ½ when at 75-51% HP, 51/256 (~0.2x) when at 50-26% and 25/256 (~0.1x) when at 25% or lower. In Super Mystery Dungeon, the power reduces proportionally to the user's HP.Today we are going to take a look at the new radical red update that brings in so many new and awesome features like hisuian pokemon, an entire new postgame ...This tool will calculate the amount of damage a Pokemon can cause. Enter in the required information - most of this information can be found from the status menu in your game, or from Psypoke's Psydex. Alternatively, use the Stat Calculator.Radical Red Showdown. Welcome to the Radical Red Showdown Server! Join the discord for updates here: https://discord.gg/NshqKRGTed Make sure you are using this link ...Jan 21, 2015 · The calculator supports importing more than one set at once, so you can import your whole team or even more than 6 pokemon if you like. The sets will be named after the nicknames of your pokemon. If you don't have a nickname, you will find the set under the name "Custom Set". Just copy and paste the pokepaste into the radical red calculator and it will have the exact stats with their nature. The damage calc is right here in case you don’t have it already. I know you said you had docs but there was one’s going around without the pokepaste attached so here’s the ones that do in case yours don’t.Step 1: Have a Pokemon that knows the move "Thief". Step 2: Go to the Route 3 and use "Dexnav" to search for Wild Meowth. Step 3: Attack as many Meowth as possible to get Nuggets. Step 4: Sell the Nuggets for 5000 pokedolars each in the Pokemart. ~Question 2 🍾**: How to Change Pokémon to they Hidden Ability?**.A Pokémon type calculator to show strengths/weaknesses of different type combinations. Pokémon Type Calculator. Offense Defense Pokédex More. Choose Mode. Solo Team. Choose First Type. Normal Fighting Flying Poison Ground Rock Bug Ghost Steel Fire Water Grass Electric Psychic Ice Dragon Dark Fairy.1. [deleted] • 2 yr. ago. -def rules out umbreon and vaporeon +s.atk rules out flareon and leafeon. Which leaves jolteon glaceon sylveon or espeon. Eevee is not HA so this rules out glaceon sylveon and espeon. Therefore the correct answer is JOLTEON.l which is already fast and will have volt absorb! 5.The Pokemon Damage Calculator works by using the following formula for Generation V and onwards: (1) attack damage = [ ( 2 × level + 10) 250 × move power × attack defense + 2] × modifiers. Note that different moves have different values of power. If the move is special, then, in the above equation:What I meant was there are no save editors that I know of that will work for Radical Red. PKHeX does not support ROM hack save, but ROM hacks that do not modify the structure of the original save to much similar to Kaizo Emerald can be recognized as the original game.If you go along the bottom scroll bar all the way to the right is the section of Unobtainable Pokemon Reply ... Brokennnnn. r/pokemonradicalred • Someone at Gamefreak has clearly played Radical Red (TEAL MASK BALANCE CHANGES) r/pokemonradicalred ...A Pokémon type calculator to show strengths/weaknesses of different type combinations. Pokémon Type Calculator. Offense Defense Pokédex More. Choose Types. Normal Fighting Flying Poison Ground Rock Bug Ghost Steel Fire Water Grass Electric Psychic Ice Dragon Dark Fairy. Pokédex Coverage. Edit list (1189) 20.4% . Weak (242) 50.9% . Normal ...For the most part, the reason why I think Radical Red is tougher is because of the lvl cap system. It elements the "just grind" to win element and forces you to learn how to learn concepts like "pivot" (pivot is when you lead with a pokemon that is weaker in the type match up in order to bait the move out and switch to something that resist the move an example of this is when you lead with a ...Damage Calculation Equation Breakdown. Damage the number of individual Hit Points (HP) that the target will lose after all calculations are made. Level is the level number of the attacking pokemon ...Radical Red 4.0 AI Guides: Radical Red 4.0 AI SwitchInScores Code: I highly recommend using the AI goat ssataei's Damage Calculator as it has the SwitchInScores logic …Charizard is a Fire/Flying type Pokémon, which makes it especially weak against Rock moves, and weak against Water and Electric moves. The 5 strongest Pokémon you can use to beat Charizard are: Rampardos, Tyrantrum, Rhyperior, Terrakion, Gigalith. Pokémon. Quick move.Jasmine (Team C) at Cinnabar Island. Radical Red Encounters. A fun aspect of Nuzlocke runs is the variety of encounters forcing you to try out new Pokémon you've never used before. That is why it's important to know which Pokémon will be available during a run. We've compiled a list of every encounter for Pokémon Radical Red so you can ... v3.0 non-hardcore boss battle document. I'd like to try the new version and not go into every big battle blind, but in the drive folder with all the docs, there's only information for hard-core mode. I currently have the doc for the v2.3 boss battles (rivals, team rocket, gym leaders). Are they the same or have they been updated (I presume they ...-If you've never heard of Radical Red Docs or Dex, then this video is certainly for you as you're missing out on some real helpful stuff! It's just better to...Radical Red- EV training spots. Okay so EV training is a must on radical red due to the soft level cap and OP opponents. If you any spot for training Specific EVs or item locations for EV training do drop them in. I only know about the pool in CELADON that allows speed ev training. The guy also gives you the power anklet that increases your EV ...4 34 views 1 year ago Welcome to the video description! Radical Red Damage Calculator: Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen 2004 Browse game Gaming Browse all gamingAug 3, 2023 · The Radical Red Damage Calculator is a specially designed tool that aids players in the Pokémon fan-made ROM hack “Pokémon Radical Red.” By calculating the potential damage output of specific moves based on varied factors like level, attack stat, defense stat, and type effectiveness, players can make strategic decisions about their gameplay. In This Video I Will Show You Yhe Location Of Exp.Share, PokeVial And Infinite Repel In Pokemon Radical Red v3.0 Name:- Pokemon Radical RedVersion:- v3.0Auth...The opposing Shedinja will be faster and use Shadow Sneak lowering Aron's HP to 1. Switch to Gible on second turn; Shedinja will use Shadow Sneak again. Gible will fall but due to Rough Skin damage Shedinja will fall too. Bring Aron back. The next 4 Shedinjas will fall to Stealth Rock damage, and the last with Heavy-Duty Boots will enter the field.Damage calculator with Pokemon Radical Red Changes. TypeScript MIT 245 1 0 0 Updated Oct 27, 2022. calc-2.3 Public HTML 0 0 0 0 Updated Jul 11, 2022. randbats Public Forked from pkmn/randbats Pokémon Showdown's Random Battle sets JavaScript MIT 6 0 0 0 Updated Dec 1, 2021.Damage calculator with Pokemon Radical Red Changes. - Radical-red/index.html at master · BabaJenso/Radical-redShowdown Damage Calculator FireRed Trainers . I have seen that there is a version of the Pokemon Showdown damage calculator that includes all the trainers from Emerald Kaizo. Is this something that is available for FireRed and LeafGreen? Would make doing calcs a whole lot quicker.Victory Road. Now that you're ready to take on the Pokémon Emerald Run & Bun Nuzlocke Challenge, why not keep track of all your encounters with the Nuzlocke Tracker ? Start Tracking. This guide shows you all 462 Pokémon available across 71 route encounters in Pokémon Emerald Run & Bun, as well as detailed information on all 35 boss battles!Radical Red Showdown. Welcome to the Radical Red Showdown Server! Join the discord for updates here: https://discord.gg/NshqKRGTed Make sure you are using this link ...Everyone is Pokémon Pokémon (EiPP) is hosting its 8th battle, and looking for new players. EiPP is a massive Pokémon Free-For-All social game that takes place over Discord. Put your Pokémon and diplomacy skills to the test and see if you can be one of the last Pokémon standing to win the $50 prize. — bri'ish loser on Oct 6, 2023 Permalink.Pokemon Radical Red is a GBA ROM Hack by Yuuiii based on Pokemon Fire Red in English.It was last updated on August 3, 2023. Description. This hack is at its core a difficulty hack with additional features; quite similar to Drayano60's enhancement hacks, which provide access to nearly all the Pokemon while also adding relevant buffs to make all sorts of different Pokémon and playstyles ...The user attacks by slamming its body into the target. The higher the user's Defense, the more damage it can inflict on the target. Secondary Effect: Effect Rate: Users the user's Defense stat in damage calculation rather than Attack stat -- % Corresponding Max Move: MaxMove Power: Max Knuckle: 90: Base Critical Hit Rate: Speed Priority ...Reversal is a Fighting Type Physical Attack while Flail is a Normal Type Physical Attack, giving the attacks a broad range of scope to do damage on Super Effective targets. However, without prior intervention, it does mean that Ghost types will not be hit by these attacks at all. The damage is calculated in the following way:Are you a fan of Pokémon and want to join a friendly and active community of fellow enthusiasts? Then visit pokecommunity.com and explore the various forums, topics, and events related to the Pokémon franchise. Whether you are interested in ROM hacks, fan games, news, editorials, or just chatting with other fans, you will find something for you at pokecommunity.com. Don't miss the chance to ...Pokémon Damage Calculator. Select the generation. RBY GSC ADV DPP B/W X/Y S/M S/S S/V Select the calculator's mode of function. One vs One One vs All All vs One Random Battles. Tier(s)/Format: VGC 19 Doubles LC PU NU RU UU OU Uber > Pokemon. Type. ... Damage (px) KO Chance Type 1 Type 2 Ability Item;In This Video I Will Show You Yhe Location Of Exp.Share, PokeVial And Infinite Repel In Pokemon Radical Red v3.0 Name:- Pokemon Radical RedVersion:- v3.0Auth...Download Pokemon Radical Red GBA Rom Hack (Pre-Patched) Pokemon Radical Red is a GBA ROM Hack by Yuuiii based on Pokemon Fire Red.It is now available to download in English and It was last updated on August 3, 2023.. Creator: Yuuiii Version: 4.0 Hack of: FireRed Updated: August 3, 2023 Intro. I've been playing Pokémon ROM hacks since I was a kid, beginning with Quartz, Ruby Destiny Reign of ...Effects. Rollout deals damage for 5 turns, doubling in power each turn. The move stops if it misses on any turn. If it doesn't miss, Rollout will deal 30, 60, 120, 240 and 480 base power damage each turn respectively. If the user has used Defense Curl in any previous turn (without switching out) then Rollout doubles in power, i.e. it will deal 60, 120, 240, 480 …When a DV appears yellow the result is 50% accurate, and when red it's 100%. You will typically only need 50% accuracy before you know if a Pokemon is worth training further. ... If you have to swap the Pokemon out of battle, first check the "Share" option, then switch to a different Pokemon in the calculator to track the KO. Stat ...IV Breeding / Money Making Guide in Pokemon Radical Red0:00 Guy who makes your IVs perfect0:25 Grinding for Money in Dens2:30 Money Grinding Locations and Yi...The Good: -Pokemon: Everything up to Gen 8 is included in this hack, along with Dynamax raiding, Mega Evolution, DexNav, and all kinds of legendaries throughout the story (minus a few Gen7-8 legendaries). This adds a TON of variety to each route and team, keeping the experience fresh.Crit. Click here to romhack Gen V or auto-generate your own Gen V Damage Calculator! Created by Honko, maintained by Austin and Kris, modified for Pokeweb by Hzla. Message hzla#2906 on discord if you wish to add your romhack to the Pokeweb calc collection.GBA Rom/CIA Rom: Download Pokemon Radical Red v2.3a by soupercell and koala4 on Pokemoner Clone - It has a lot of feature such as moves up to gen 8, including some moves from Isle of Armor DLC ... Removed Poison damage in OW. Other significant QOL improvements: Lucky Egg boost increased from 1.5x to 2.5xBest. Add a Comment. msr1709 • 1 yr. ago. As far as I know there is no calc that has trainer teams loaded in, for radical red at least. https://calc.radicalred.net. You’re best off using this calc, as it has all the new mechanics, base stat changes, type changes etc added in. You’ll just have to manually type in trainer mon info when you ... Every Terastal Damage Calculation. Been doing a bit more research into terastal damage calcs now that we (think we) know how it works. While this post is a little rough around the edges, I've started to put together some data on how specific tera combos will affect the damage output of mons that will be in the format. EDIT: forgot to mention I ...Are you looking for a challenging and exciting Pokémon FireRed hack with new features and updates? Check out Pokémon Radical Red, a fan-made game that offers post game content, following Pokémon, Hisuian forms and more. Download here and join the discussion on The PokéCommunity Forums.Pokemon Showdown Damage Calculator. How do I save changed base stats? For example in Radical Red Onix got buffed in HP = 35 –> 50**, Attack = 45 –> 60**, Defense = 160 – > 150**, SpAttack = 30, SpDefense = 45, Speed = 70 –> 65 and when i save it and click on it again in the custom sets it is shown to me with his normal base stats ...TM089 Body Press Crafting Materials. ・8000 LP. ・ Pawniard Blade x3. ・ Hawlucha Down x3. ・ Cetoddle Grease x5. Once you've obtained a copy of TM089 - Body Press, you will be able to craft more copies of it at any Pokemon Center's TM Machine. Make sure you've collected enough League Points and Pokemon Materials!So not cheating, but your Nuzlocke your rules ALWAYS. NeoBones1 • 6 mo. ago. Not really, but I'd prefer not to anyways except between attempts. idcaboutreputation • 6 mo. ago. i have an incomplete oras run because i was under levelled, so I trained them up and redid it not counting it as a win. jimshady66 • 6 mo. ago.1. [deleted] • 2 yr. ago. -def rules out umbreon and vaporeon +s.atk rules out flareon and leafeon. Which leaves jolteon glaceon sylveon or espeon. Eevee is not HA so this rules out glaceon sylveon and espeon. Therefore the correct answer is JOLTEON.l which is already fast and will have volt absorb! 5. Version: Completed 2.3a. System: GBA. Initial Release: 2020. Pokemon Radical Red is a game hack developed by Yuuiii. You can play the Completed 2.3a release now. Next part, let's find which differences between this modified game " Pokemon Radical Red" and the original game Pokemon Fire Red. Damage calculator with Pokemon Radical Red Changes. - Radical-red/index.html at master · BabaJenso/Radical-redPokemon Radical Red - Item, TM, and Move Tutor Locations v4.0 Pokemon Radical Red - Pokemon Location Download: Download Pokemon Radical Red v4.0 (Completed) -Download CIA Version for Nintendo 3DS—- It's very risky because this game is tweaked too much! CIA Version won't be working perfectly! Download Pokemon Radical Red v4.0 CIA ...Unlimited TM & HM. Get as many TMs and HMs in Pokemon Radical Red with this great cheat. Simply enter the first part of the cheat below, then replace the XXXX with the code that corresponds to the TM or HM that you want to get. 820257C4 XXXX (Replace XXXX with the code that corresponds to the TM or HM that you want to get)I think it's in the pinned comments somewhere that has most of these but in case it isn't... Here's the drive with most of the docs . Here's the pokedex (easier to see changes than the change doc imo) . Here's an overview of all the boss fights . Here's much more in depth details of all the trainers . Good luck with your nuzlockeHow to evolve meltan in pokemon radical red?A quick introduction about me, Hi, my name is Delphi, nice to meet you. I am here to help you get the answers you...Damage = ((((2 * Level / 5 + 2) * AttackStat * AttackPower / DefenseStat) / 50) + 2) * STAB * Weakness/Resistance * RandomNumber / 100. Seems long and confusing? Compared …Grau IV e naturezas coloridas na tela de resumo. Itens de batalha importantes até a Oitava Geração. Um perfecter IV em Celadon por um preço muito alto. Pop-ups aparecem sobre habilidade durante a batalha. Cada membro da Elite Four tem um Pokémon Lendário. Todos os Pokémon da 1ª a 7ª Geração, incluindo Melmetal.The Pokemon Damage Calculator works by using the following formula for Generation V and onwards: (1) attack damage = [ ( 2 × level + 10) 250 × move power × attack defense + 2] × modifiers. Note that different moves have different values of power. If the move is special, then, in the above equation:Seismic Toss can be used as the second move of a Pokémon Contest combination, with the user gaining 2 bonus appeal points if Fake Out was used in the previous turn. It can also form part of a Contest Spectacular combination, with the user gaining an extra three appeal points if any of the moves Entrainment, Hold Hands, or …Buneary, phanpy and fletchindr. Fight solution below 👇. Buneary fake out then drain punch kill the aron. Switch to phanpy on incoming volt tackle, kill the Pikachu with earthquake. Ice shard the incoming gastly and phanpy goes down, go to fletchindr and brave bird 2 times (gastly and skorupi) Switch to buneary on incoming ice punch, fake out ...Damage calculator with Pokemon Radical Red Changes. TypeScript 1 MIT 294 0 0 Updated Oct 4, 2023. pokemon-showdown Public Pokémon battle simulator. TypeScript 2 MIT 2,561 0 1 Updated Oct 2, 2023. …Personally I just get a Pokémon with thief or covet and just farm nuggets from the alolan meowths in route 3. 1. dunderheid17 • 1 yr. ago. Honestly just use a money cheat, it cuts out a good amount of grinding. I don't use cheats in any other romhack but I much prefer this over grinding for money & evs.When you have a Pyschic type and you use a Psychic type move that does damage, that move will gain a 1.5 damage bonus, commonly known as STAB. If you've inspected the status screens for pokemon, you've probably noticed that the moves that do damage have some number like "40" or "95" or some other number between 12 and 250. Smogon is a Pokémon website and community specializing in the art of competitive battling. Learn! ... /Pearl • Ruby/Sapphire • Gold/Silver • Red/Blue. Train & Battle! Pokémon Showdown! Damage Calculator; Tournaments; Battling 101: Smogon Tutoring; Wi-Fi Trading & Battling; Participate! Smogon Forums;- ALL Important Documentation/Tools for Radical Red 4.0, Inclement Emerald, Unbound...https://apescasio.fr/apecio/docs(Radical Red 4.0 Dex for all Pokémon Ch...Everyone is Pokémon Pokémon (EiPP) is hosting its 8th battle, and looking for new players. EiPP is a massive Pokémon Free-For-All social game that takes place over Discord. Put your Pokémon and diplomacy skills to the test and see if you can be one of the last Pokémon standing to win the $50 prize. — bri'ish loser on Oct 6, 2023 Permalink.#pokemon #pokemonradicalred #pokemongbagames #pokemongba #pokémon #pokemongbaromhack #pokemonromshack #pokemonradicalredrandomizer #pokemongba #pokemoncommunityPokemon Scarlet & Violet Teal Mask competitive stats for VGC doubles, OverUsed (OU) singles, Ubers, and more. Top tera types, moves, abilities, spreads and sets!The Pokemon in red font have rates that change depending on the time of day. The ones in black are the same regardless , Today we rank the various starter Pokemon that you can obt, Pokémon Damage Calculator. Pokémon Damage Calculator. RBY GSC ADV DPP B/W X/Y S/M S/S S/V One vs On, I don’t think they are the same; I noticed that Falkner’s and Brock’s Pokemon were slightly lower , v3.0 non-hardcore boss battle document. I'd like to try the new version and not go into every bi, Pokemon Fire Red Omega is a hack of Pokemon Fire Red with numerous significa, ","","stylingDirectives":null,"csv":null,"csvE, Aug 3, 2023 · The Radical Red Damage Calculator is a sp, Radical red has bullshit math. The worst i have seen to be more accur, Water damage caused by leaks can be a costly problem for h, Grass Knot (Japanese: くさむすび Grass Knot) is a damage-dealing , Are you ready for a challenging and exciting FireRed hack? P, Silver. Crystal. Fire Red. Leaf Green. Yellow. Red. Blue. Best, Version: Completed 2.3a. System: GBA. Initial Release: 2020. Pokemon, Radical Red - 2nd run through. Scizor is officially GOATed. , Damage. From Bulbapedia, the community-driven Pokémon ency, The DexNav (Japanese: ずかんナビ Dex Navi) is an applicati, 4 34 views 1 year ago Welcome to the video description! Radical.